MSF, Doctors Without Borders, MSF activities in Libya

Our activities in Libya were suspended in March 2025, and we were ordered to leave the country in November 2025.

In 2025, Doctors Without Borders (MSF) provided basic healthcare, sexual and reproductive care, tuberculosis diagnosis and treatment, and mental health support in Zuwara.

Doctors Without Borders (MSF) ran a range of activities in Libya, including basic healthcare, tuberculosis (TB) diagnosis and treatment, sexual and reproductive health services, and emergency care, for refugees, migrants, and other people in vulnerable circumstances.

We also offered protection services, aiming to identify people with vulnerabilities, in particular unaccompanied minors, and to refer them to other organisations who can meet their specific needs.

 

 

 

Our activities in Libya in 2025

Data and information from the International Activity Report 2025.

MSF IN LIBYA IN 2025 In 2025, Doctors Without Borders (MSF) provided essential healthcare and support to migrants, refugees and asylum seekers in Libya, many of whom have been subjected to extreme violence and abuse.
MSF activities in Libiya

Doctors Without Borders (MSF) was offering basic healthcare, diagnosis, and treatment for tuberculosis (TB), mental health support, and sexual and reproductive health consultations to refugees, asylum seekers, and migrants who have no access to medical services in the country.  

During the first three months of the year, we conducted general medical consultations and protection services, such as identifying minors and advocating for their release, in a detention centre near the capital, Tripoli. Along the coast in Zuwara, our general medical and sexual and reproductive health services were open to both Libyan and non-Libyan patients. Our teams also referred patients requiring specialist services to other organisations in Tripoli. Although we were forced to suspend operations at the end of March, patients we had identified with particularly complex or severe conditions continued to be evacuated by the UNHCR, the UN Refugee Agency, to Italy via a humanitarian corridor through the end of the year.

In Misrata, our teams have been working at the Misrata Chest Hospital with the Ministry of Health since 2022, mainly treating patients with TB, including multidrug-resistant TB, and supervising staff and testing activities. Between the end of 2024 and the beginning of 2025, we handed over the management of the hospital's TB unit to the Ministry of Health, while a team remained to provide technical support.

On 27 March 2025, MSF was instructed to suspend activities in Libya following the closure of our premises by the Libyan Internal Security Agency and the interrogation of several members of our staff. This wave of repression also affected nine other humanitarian organisations operating in the west of the country. In October 2025, MSF was ordered, in a letter from the Libyan Ministry of Foreign Affairs, to leave the country. No reason was given to justify our expulsion, and the process was unclear. We continued to engage with the authorities, and we received an authorisation to restart our activities in January 2026.    

MSF'S MEDICAL ACTIVITIES IN 2025

 
Women and children detained at female-only Sorman detention centre, around 60km west of Tripoli, Libya.
Libya

Pushed back to Libya & forced into inhumane detention centres

Latest News 24 Aug 2021
 
Massacre in the Mediterranean is the direct result of European state policies
Migrants

Carnage in the Mediterranean is the direct result of European state policies

Press Release 13 Nov 2020
 
Mental Health

Asylum seeker dies in Libya’s detention centre fire.

Press Release 3 Mar 2020
 
Libya

Nowhere to go but the sea

Patient and Staff Stories 15 Jan 2020
 
Libya

“He just kept running, despite the wound and the bleeding” – A 20-year-old Libyan man tells his story after I removed shrapnel from his torso

Patient and Staff Stories 22 Aug 2019
 
Libya

Dr Luca, Medical Doctor on board Ocean Viking

Press Release 22 Aug 2019